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  • 1 ornatus

    dress, attire, equipment, ornament, embellishment.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > ornatus

  • 2 crocōta

        crocōta ae, f, κροκωτόσ, a saffron-colored dress, court dress (for a woman).
    * * *
    saffron-colored dress; (worn by women and effeminate men)

    Latin-English dictionary > crocōta

  • 3 induō

        induō uī, ūtus, ere    [indu+4 AV-], to put on, assume, dress in: Meam (vestem), T.: vestes Indutae, V.: lugubria, O.: Herculi tunicam: galeas, Cs.: albos crinīs, V.: scalas, shouldered, O.: raptae insignia Bacchi, O.: sibi torquem: unam (vestem) iuveni, V.—To clothe, dress, cover, wrap, deck, array: se in florem, V.: quos Induerat Circe in voltūs ferarum, V.: cum venti se in nubem induerint: toris lacertos, O.: pomis se arbos Induerat, V.: eamst indutus (vestem)? T.: galeam Induitur, V.: Quidlibet indutus, dressed as it happens, H.: Indutus capiti, V.: indutus Troas agebat, wearing (the helmet), V.—To entangle, impale, pierce: se stimulis inopinantes induebant, Cs.: se hastis, L.: An sese mucrone Induat, i. e. pierce, V.—Fig., to put on, assume: personam iudicis: cuius simulationem induerat, L.: tellus Induit hominum figuras, O.—To entangle, involve: se actione: suā confessione induatur necesse est, entangle himself: se in captiones: non se purgavit, sed induit.
    * * *
    induere, indui, indutus V
    put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in

    Latin-English dictionary > induō

  • 4 cultus

    1.
    cultus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from 1. colo.
    2.
    cultus, ūs, m. [1. colo].
    I.
    Prop., a laboring at, labor, care, cultivation, culture (rare):

    quod est tam asperum saxetum, in quo agricolarum cultus non elaboret?

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 66:

    agricolae,

    id. Leg. 1, 1, 1:

    agrorum,

    Liv. 4, 12, 7; Quint. prooem. § 26; cf. id. 8, 3, 75:

    (oves) neque sustentari neque ullum fructum edere ex se sine cultu hominum et curatione possent,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 158; cf.:

    cultus et curatio corporis,

    id. ib. 1, 34, 94:

    omnis cultus fructusque Cereris in iis locis interisse,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 51, § 114.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen. (also rare), training, education, culture:

    malo cultu corruptus,

    Cic. Part. Or. 26, 91:

    animi,

    mental discipline, id. Fin. 5, 19, 54; cf.:

    recti cultus pectora roborant,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 34; id. Ep. 2, 2, 123:

    litterarum,

    Just. 9, 8, 18; Gell. 14, 6, 1:

    quos (barbaros reges) nulla eruditio, nullus litterarum cultus imbuerat,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 17, 1:

    quid tam dignum cultu atque labore ducamus (sc. quam vocem)?

    Quint. 2, 16, 17.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    An honoring, reverence, adoration, veneration:

    philosophia nos primum ad deorum cultum erudivit,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 26, 64; id. Inv. 2, 53, 161; Ov. M. 2, 425:

    exquisitus religionis cultus,

    Val. Max. 5, 2, 1; 4, 4, 4.— In plur.:

    justis ac piis,

    Lact. 4, 3:

    de adventu regis et cultu sui,

    Tac. A. 2, 58.— Far more freq. and class. in prose and poetry,
    2.
    Care directed to the refinement of life (opp. to a state of nature), i. e. arrangements for living, style, manner of life, culture, cultivation, elegance, polish, civilization, refinement, etc.:

    homines a ferā agrestique vitā ad humanum cultum civilemque deducere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 33; cf.: eadem mediocritas ad omnem usum cultumque vitae transferenda est. id. Off. 1, 39, 140: [p. 489] (Belgae) a cultu atque humanitate provinciae longissime absunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 31; Verg. A. 5, 730; and in plur.:

    cultusque artesque virorum,

    Ov. M. 7, 58:

    liberalis,

    Liv. 45, 28, 11:

    humilis,

    id. 1, 39, 3:

    agrestis et rusticus,

    id. 7, 4, 6; cf.

    feri,

    Hor. C. 1, 10, 2:

    multas (artes) ad animorum corporumque cultum... invexit,

    Liv. 39, 8, 3:

    regio victu atque cultu aetatem agere,

    Sall. C. 37, 6;

    so with victus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 3, 1; Caes. B. G. 6, 24; Nep. Alcib. 11, 4 al.; cf. of improvement, cultivation of mind:

    animi cultus ille erat ei quasi quidam humanitatis cibus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 54:

    non mores patrios solum, sed etiam cultum vestitumque mutavit,

    Nep. Paus. 3, 1. —In a bad sense, luxury, voluptuousness, wantonness:

    libido stupri, ganeae ceterique cultūs non minor incesserat,

    sensual indulgences, Sall. C. 13, 3; cf.:

    cultus ac desidia imperatoris,

    Liv. 29, 21, 13.—
    b.
    Transf., of ornaments of style:

    in verbis effusiorem, ut ipsi vocant, cultum adfectaverunt,

    Quint. 3, 8, 58; so id. 2, 5, 23; 10, 1, 124 al.—
    3.
    Style of dress, external appearance, clothing, dress, garb, apparel, attire; esp. ornament, decoration, splendid dress, splendor (so most freq.):

    aequato omnium cultu,

    Liv. 34, 4, 12:

    pastoralis,

    Vell. 1, 2:

    quam maxime miserabilis,

    Sall. J. 33, 1; Tert. Hab. Mul. 3:

    regius,

    Nep. Dat. 3, 1:

    militaris,

    Liv. 29, 19, 11:

    incinctus Gabino cultu,

    id. 10, 7, 3:

    justo mundior,

    id. 8, 15, 7:

    amoenior,

    id. 4, 44, 11 et saep.; Vell. 2, 40; Quint. 8, prooem. § 20; Suet. Caes. 44 et saep.; Hor. C. 1, 8, 16; 4, 9, 15; Ov. M. 3, 609 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cultus

  • 5 amiciō

        amiciō —, ictus, īre    [am- (for ambi-) + iacio], to throw around, wrap about: quo (pallio) amictus est: velis amicti: nube umeros amictus, H.— Fig., to cover, wrap, surround: quidquid chartis amicitur, H.: ulmi amicti vitibus, O.
    * * *
    I
    amicire, amicui, amictus V TRANS
    clothe, cover, dress; wrap about; surround; veil; clothe with words
    II
    amicire, amixi, amictus V TRANS
    clothe, cover, dress; wrap about; surround; veil; clothe with words

    Latin-English dictionary > amiciō

  • 6 amictus

        amictus ūs, m    [amicio], a throwing on, throwing around; hence, amictum imitari alicuius, style of dress. — Meton., an outer garment: statuam esse eiusdem, amictus declarat: duplex, of double texture, V.: Phrygius, i. e. the Trojan chlamys, V.—Poet.: nebulae, V.
    * * *
    cloak, mantle; outer garment; clothing, garb; fashion; manner of dress; drapery

    Latin-English dictionary > amictus

  • 7 colō

        colō coluī, cultus, ere    [COL-], to till, tend, care for, cultivate: agrum, T.: agros, Cs.: colendi causā in agro esse: agri qui coluntur: hortos, V.: arbores, H.: fructūs, V.: fruges, O.: Pater ipse colendi, V.—To frequent, dwell in, stay in, inhabit, abide, live, dwell: colitur ea pars (urbis): urbem, V.: regnum, O.: arva gelidumque Anienem, and the banks of, V.: Rheni ripam, Ta.: anguis Stagna colit, haunts, V.: proximi Cattis Usipii colunt, Ta.: circa ripam Rhodani, L.—Fig., of the gods, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, guard, watch over: quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat, V.: nymphis colentibus undas, O.: Iuno, quae Veios colis, L.: urbem, L.: terras hominumque genus, H. — To honor, revere, reverence, worship: Mercurium, Cs.: deos patrios: Musarum delubra: sacra: o colendi Semper et culti, H.: colebantur religiones pie, L.: numina, V.: caerimonias sepulcrorum: sacrarium summā caerimoniā, N. — To honor, esteem, love, adhere to, cherish: nos coluit maxime, T.: a quibus diligenter videmur coli: hunc virum, S.: poëtarum nomen: in amicis colendis: plebem Romanam, L.: alqm litteris, N.: nec illos arte, nec opulenter, S.—To attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.: formamque augere colendo, by attire, O.—To cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote oneself to, follow, observe: studia: fidem rectumque, O.: ius et fas, L.: memoriam alicuius: bonos mores, S.: pietatem, T.: ius bonumque, S.: orationis genus: patrias artes, O.—To experience, live through, pass, spend: vitam illam: vitam inopem, T.
    * * *
    I
    colare, colavi, colatus V TRANS
    strain/filter (liquid), clarify; purify; remove solids by filter; wash (gold)
    II
    colere, colui, cultus V
    live in (place), inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain; honor, cherish, worship; tend, take care of; adorn, dress, decorate, embellish

    Latin-English dictionary > colō

  • 8 habitus

        habitus ūs, m    [HAB-], a condition, state, plight, habit, deportment, appearance, presence, mien: vir optimo habitu: corporis opimi: mediocris: oris et voltūs: habitūs corporum varii, Ta.: signa virginali habitu atque vestitu: Punicus, aspect, L.: muliebris.—Of things, condition, habit, appearance: armorum, L.: temporum, L.: gentes variae habitu vestis, V.—Of places: locorum, quality (of the soil), V.: Italiae, L.— Dress, attire Punicus cultus habitusque, L.: ubi Dardanios habitūs vidit, V.: Romano (i. e. the toga), H.: pastorum, L.: nec alius feminis quam viris, Ta.: longos habitūs sumit, Iu.—Fig., quality, nature, character: iustitia est habitus animi, etc.: rationis: Suo habitu vitam degere, Ph.: orationis.— A state of feeling, disposition: ex praesenti eos aestimat habitu, L.: quis habitus provinciarum? Ta.—In philos., moral culture.
    * * *
    condition, state; garment/dress/"get-up"; expression, demeanor; character

    Latin-English dictionary > habitus

  • 9 mitra

        mitra ae, f, μίτρα, a headband, coif, turban (an Asiatic head-dress), C., V., Pr., Iu.
    * * *
    mitre (bishop/abbot); oriental headband/coif/turban/head-dress; rope/cable

    Latin-English dictionary > mitra

  • 10 mundus

        mundus adj.    with comp, clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant: nil videtur mundius, T.: supellex, H.—Fine, elegant, smart: cultus iusto mundior, too elegant dress, L.—As subst m. (sc. homo), an elegant person.—Fig., neat, choice: verba, O.
    * * *
    I
    munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um ADJ
    clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant,delicate; refined, pure
    II
    universe, heavens; world, mankind; toilet/dress (woman), ornament, decoration

    Latin-English dictionary > mundus

  • 11 mundus

        mundus ī, m    toilet ornament, decoration, dress (of women): muliebris, L.—The universe, world, heavens: mundi magnitudo, Cs.: cum ipse mundus cumque agri contremiscunt: o clarissima mundi Lumina, V.—The world, earth, inhabitants of the earth, mankind: Quicumque mundo terminus obstitit, H.: toto mundo, V.
    * * *
    I
    munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um ADJ
    clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant,delicate; refined, pure
    II
    universe, heavens; world, mankind; toilet/dress (woman), ornament, decoration

    Latin-English dictionary > mundus

  • 12 ōrnātus

        ōrnātus ūs, m    [orno], splendid dress, fine attire, apparel: venio ornatu prologi, dressed as, T.: regalis: arma ornatumque mutaverant, S.: omnem ornatum flammā cremari, head-dress, V.: corporis ornatum exuere, Iu.—Fig., furniture, accoutrements, outfit, apparatus: eloquentia eodem instructu ornatuque comitata.—A decoration, ornament: urbis: adferre ornatum orationi.—The world, universe: ut hic ornatus umquam dilapsus occidat.
    * * *
    ornata -um, ornatior -or -us, ornatissimus -a -um ADJ
    well equipped/endowed, richly adorned, ornate; distinguished, honored

    Latin-English dictionary > ōrnātus

  • 13 ungō or unguō

        ungō or unguō unxī, ūnctus, ere,    to smear, besmear, anoint: unctus est, accubuit: Arsuros artūs, O.: ter uncti Transnanto Tiberim, H.: caules oleo, dress with oil, H.: tela manu, to smear with poison, V.: arma uncta cruoribus, stained, H.: Gloria quem supra virīs et vestit et ungit, i. e. who for display is extravagant in dress, etc., H.

    Latin-English dictionary > ungō or unguō

  • 14 vestiō

        vestiō (imperf. vestībat, V.), īvī, ītus, īre    [vestis], to cover with a garment, provide with clothing, dress, clothe, vest: satis commode vestiti: et ali et vestiri a Caeciliā: te Vestiunt lanae, H.: Phrygiā vestitur bucca tiarā, Iu.—Of animals, to clothe, cover, robe: animantes villis vestitae: sandyx vestiet agnos, V.—To clothe, cover, deck, array, attire, surround, adorn: campos lumine (aether), V.: vestitum vepribus sepulcrum: montes vestiti, i. e. covered with verdure: trabes multo aggere, Cs.: genas vestibat flore iuventa, i. e. beard, V.: vestiti messibus agros, O.—Fig., to clothe, dress, surround, adorn: exquisitas sententias pellucens vestiebat oratio: Gloria quem supra vires vestit, H.: iuventa oratione.
    * * *
    vestire, vestivi, vestitus V

    Latin-English dictionary > vestiō

  • 15 alidense

    Ălĭdensis, e, adj., of or pertaining to Alida or Alinda, a town in Caria, where splendid garments were manufactured; hence, ălĭdense (sc. vestimentum), a full dress, court-dress, Lucr. 4, 1130; where Lachmann read alidensia, a word not elsewhere found in Latin or Greek, and Munro now reads indusia; v. indusium.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > alidense

  • 16 Alidensis

    Ălĭdensis, e, adj., of or pertaining to Alida or Alinda, a town in Caria, where splendid garments were manufactured; hence, ălĭdense (sc. vestimentum), a full dress, court-dress, Lucr. 4, 1130; where Lachmann read alidensia, a word not elsewhere found in Latin or Greek, and Munro now reads indusia; v. indusium.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Alidensis

  • 17 caliandrium

    călĭendrum ( călĭandrĭum, Arn. 6, p. 209), i, n. [kalluntron, ornament], a high head-dress, made of layers of false hair; a head-dress worn by Roman women (very rare): caliendrum kosmion kephthlês, Gloss. Philox.; *Hor. S. 1, 8, 48 (caliendrum hoc est galericulum, Porphyr., acc. to whom it was also used by Varro; cf. Varr. Sat. Men. 95, 10); Arn. l. l.; Tert. Pall. 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caliandrium

  • 18 caliendrum

    călĭendrum ( călĭandrĭum, Arn. 6, p. 209), i, n. [kalluntron, ornament], a high head-dress, made of layers of false hair; a head-dress worn by Roman women (very rare): caliendrum kosmion kephthlês, Gloss. Philox.; *Hor. S. 1, 8, 48 (caliendrum hoc est galericulum, Porphyr., acc. to whom it was also used by Varro; cf. Varr. Sat. Men. 95, 10); Arn. l. l.; Tert. Pall. 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caliendrum

  • 19 cataclista vestis

    cătaclīsta vestis = katakleiston imation [to be kept shut up; cf.:

    vestis seposita,

    Tib. 2, 5, 8 ], a splendid garment for festal occasions, a state dress, App. M. 11, p. 261, 21, p. 261 Bip.; Tert. Pall. 3.—Hence, cătaclīstĭcus, a, um, adj., of a state dress: fila, Ven. vit. S. Mart. 4 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cataclista vestis

  • 20 cataclisticus

    cătaclīsta vestis = katakleiston imation [to be kept shut up; cf.:

    vestis seposita,

    Tib. 2, 5, 8 ], a splendid garment for festal occasions, a state dress, App. M. 11, p. 261, 21, p. 261 Bip.; Tert. Pall. 3.—Hence, cătaclīstĭcus, a, um, adj., of a state dress: fila, Ven. vit. S. Mart. 4 med.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cataclisticus

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